| Debate |
Deliberation |
- You search for differences and weaknesses
|
|
- Is oppositional and seeks to prove the
other wrong
|
- Is collaborative and seeks understanding
|
- Goal is often to seek a short term advantage
|
- Goal is common ground for action
|
- Listen to discover flaws and counter arguments
|
- Listen to understand and find meaning
for agreement
|
- Defends assumptions as truth
|
- Reveals assumptions for re-evaluation
|
- Defends original solution
|
- Opens the possibility of better solutions
|
- Views relationship as expendable
|
- Assumes many have pieces of an answer
|
- You submit your best thinking and defend
it as correct
|
- You submit your best thinking in order
to improve it
|
- Uses information strategically
|
- Uses information to educate
|
Hahn, Alan J.1988. Resolving
Public Issues and Concerns through Policy Education. Information
Bulletin 214. Cornell University Extension, Cornell University.
Ithaca: New York.
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