hay bales

These are hay prices paid at auction in the recent past weeks. Much of the price information is obtained from USDA Hay Market News. Personal contacts of local Iowa hay auctions secured price information for these market outlets.  Auctions were chosen to reflect prices across Iowa. Other nearby auctions may exist. No endorsement of the listed auctions is intended.

The USDA Market News group uses the following hay classification designations in their market price reports. Of all hay sold, 1% or less would be designated in the supreme class. There is a general relationship between visual characteristics and forage analyses.  If possible, the following Hay test analyses ranges (on dry matter basis) should be used to establish the appropriate quality designation.When feeding livestock, sample all forage lots and use forage analysis information for balancing livestock rations.
                                                                               
                      Relative      Acid             Neutral         (Alfalfa*)  (Mixed & Grass)
                      Feed           Detergent   Detergent    Crude        Crude
                      Value          Fiber          Fiber              Protein       Protein
                      RFV )           (ADF)          (NDF)            (CP)            (CP)
                      index          %                 %                    %                %   
Supreme      > 185            < 27            < 34              > 22           **
Premium       70-185       27-29           34-36          20-22          >13
Good            150-170     29-32`          36-40           18-20          9 -13
Fair               130-150     32-35          40-44               16-18       5 - 9
Utility           <  130         > 35             >  44                < 16          <5
        ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Alfalfa & alfalfa with up to 10% grass (USDA)
** The 'Supreme' category is not appropriate for grass hays
 
Visual hay quality descriptions used in the USDA Hay Market News.
(Note: these visual traits do not necessarily equate to the forage analysis ranges listed in the previous chart.) 
 
Supreme
Very early maturity, pre-bloom, soft, fine stemmed, extra-leafy. Factors indicative of very high nutritive content. Hay is excellent color and free of damage.
 
Premium
(dairy quality) pre bloom or very early bloom legumes, grass vegetative, generally green with no rain damage
 
Good
(dairy and feedlot quality) early to mid-bloom legumes, grass vegetative or very early head, generally no rain
 
Fair
(feedlot or beef quality) mid- to late-bloom legumes, grass headed, coarse/stemmy, may show some rain damage
 
Utility
(formerly 'Low') - very late maturity, or very coarse/stemmy, or considerable discoloration or rain damage
 
This report for mid- to late-September  2008
 
Fort Atkinson (NE IA) Wednesdays, 1:00PM
(Kind and Quality of lots not stated)
1st Cut:  SmSq $140/T; LgSq $100-155/T; LgRd $55-130/T
2nd Cut: SmSq $100-210/T; LgSq $120-170/T; LgRd $70-130/T
3rd Cut: SmSq $115-205/T; LgSq $100-195/T; LgRd $00-135/T
4th Cut  SmSq $195/T; LgSq $100-175/T
Oat Hay LgRd $50-125/T
CRP Hay LgSq $105/T; LgRd 55-105/T
Straw: SmSq $120-125/T; (LgSq $80-90/T Aug) LgRd $60-75/T
Cornstalks  (LgRd $60/T Aug)
 
Dyersville (NE IA ) Thursdays 10:30 AM
Alfalfa:
       Supreme LgSq $210-245/T; LgRd $237.50/T
       Premium: LgSq $150-225/T
      Good: (SmSq $1.80-4.00/bale Aug); LgSq $112.50-195/T; LgRd $80-160/T
      Fair:  LgSq $100-155/T; LgRd $60-100/T
      Utility: LgSq $75-120T; LgRd $35-70/T
Mixed Legume/Gr
      Good LgSq $160-180/T; LgRd $160/T
Grass: Good SmSq $92.50/T, $2.50/bale; (LgRd $65-87/50/T Aug)
     Oat Hay: LgRd $ 92.50/T
    CRP: Good/Fair LgSq $72.50/T; LgRd $35-72.50/T
    Prairie Hay: LgSq $80-90/T
  Straw:  LgSq $31-42//bale
 
Riceville (NE IA) 1st  & 3rd Fri Sales
  Alfalfa: SmSq $3.75-4.25/b; LgSq $185-210/T
  Mixed Alf/Gr: SmSq $3.00-3.50/b; LgRd $125-140/T
  Grass:  LgRd $85-110/T
 Straw: LgSq $100-125/T
 
Edgewood (NE IA) (Tues. 11AM)
 Alfalfa:  SmSq $140-175/T; LgSq $70-165/T; LgRd $70-150/T
Grass:   LgSq $125/T;  LgRd $90/T
   CRP  LgSq $70-95/T
   Oat Hay:  LgSq 40/b
Straw:  ( LgRd $75-100/T Aug)

Forest City (NC IA) (Wed eve. sales)
  Alfalfa: SmSq $3.75-4.50/b; LgRd $40/b
  Mixed Legume/Gr: SmSq $3.75-4.50/b; ( LgSq $ 30-47.50/T Aug)
  Grass: SmSq $3.00-3.75/bale; (LgRd $30-47.50/bale  Aug)
  Oat Hay: SmSq $2.35-3.25/b
  Straw: SmSq $3.00/bale

Spencer Livestock Sales (NW IA) (2nd & 4th Tuesdays)
   Alfalfa& Mixed: SmSq $3.80-4.20/bale;  LgRd $115-120/T
  Grass: SmSq $2.60-.3.60/bale; LgRd $70-90/T
  Straw:  SmSq $3.00/b
  Cornstalks: LgRd $50-60/T
 
Rock Valley (NW IA) (Monday & Thursdays 1:00PM)
Alfalfa 
    Supreme: LgRd $150/T
    Premium: SmSq $140/T; LgSq $120-140/T; LgRd $115-127.50/T
    Good:   SmSq $110/T; LgSq $95-112.50/T; LgRd $95-112.50/T
    Fair:     LgRd $85/T
    Utility:  LgRd $60/T
Mixed Hay
   Premium:  SmSq $155/T; LgRd $120/T
   Good:   SmSq $77.50/T; LgSq $105/T; LgRd $87.50-90/T
 Grass Hay
   Premium: SmSq $112.50-165/T; LgSq $110/T; LgRd $110-125/T
   Good: SmSq $80-105/T; LgSq $80-100/T; LgRd $80-105/T
   Fair:   (LgSq $70/T Aug); LgRd $70-82.50/T
Straw:  SmSq $2.85/b; (LgSq ($75-85/T Aug); LgRd $70-80/T
Corn Stalks  LgRd 5560/T

Maurice (NW IA) (Thurs 12:30P)
Alfalfa: 
   Supreme: LgRd $155/T
   Premium:  LgSq $127.50-130/T; LgRd $115-127.50/T
   Good: LgSq $95-110/T ; LgRd $92.50-110/T
   Fair: (LgRd $70-92.50/T Aug)
  Mixed Legume/Grass:
    Premium: (LgSq $110/T Aug); LgRd $115/T
Grass:
   Premium:  LgSq $140/T
   Good: SmSq $100-105/T; LgRd $95-105/T
  Fair: LgSq $65/T; LgRd $70-72.50/T
Straw: LgRd $72.50/T
 
Denison (WC IA) (Sat 11:00A)
 Alfalfa&Mixed: SmSq $4.00-5.75/b; LgSq $35-55/b; ( LgRd $60-72/bale Aug)
 Grass: SmSq $1.00-4.50/bale
  Oat Hay: SmSq $2.00-3.00/bale
 Straw: (SmSq $ 2.00-2.50/bale Aug)
 
Stuart (WC IA) Noon Saturdays
  Alfalfa: SmSq $3.40-4.60/bale; (LgRd $74/b Aug)
  Mixed Leg/Gr: SmSq $3.40-4.60/bale; (LgRd $68/bale Aug)
 Grass: SmSq $2.60-4.80/bale
  Oat Hay:  LgRd $43-46/bale 
Straw: SmSq $2.45-2.60/bale
 
Perry (Central Iowa) (Sat Noon)
Alfalfa&Mixed: SmSq $4.50-6.50/bale; LgRd $60-75/bale
Grass: SmSq $2.50-4.00/bale; LgRd $55-60/ale
 Straw: SmSq $2.00/bale
 
Private Broker Sales -- Ave. of prices from
South Central Iowa (Indianola & Adair); and North Central Iowa, (Hampton)
  Alfalfa: Supreme  SmSq $190-230/T; LgSq $190-230/T
             Premium  LgRd $125-150/T
            Good:  SmSq  $140-160/T  LgSq $140-160/T: LgRd $80-100/T

Walcott (EC IA) 2nd Sat Dec-Mar; Noon
Sales resume in the Fall
 
Keosauqua (SE IA) Sat 11:30A
Alfalfa: SmSq $1.75-5.25/bale; LgRd $30-40/bale
Grass : SmSq $2.00-3.50/bale
Oat Hay: SmSq $2.00-2.50/b
 
Kalona (SE IA) 1st Thurs, Yr-round 11:30AM (& 3rd Thurs Oct-winter) 
Alfalfa" (SmSq $2.10-3.00/bale Aug); LgSq $30-40/b ($120-130/T; LgRd $40-55/bale Aug)
Mixed Leg/Gr: SmSq $2.20-3.10/b; LgRd $50/bale
 Grass:  LgSq $ 28-31/bale; (LgRd $35-37.50/b Aug)
 CRP: (SmSq $2.55/bale Aug)
Straw: SmSq $3.00/bale
       
Creston (SW IA) 10:30AM Friday
Alfalfa    (LgRd $65/bale Aug)
  Mixed Leg/Gr: SmSq $3.00-3.75/b; LgRd $58- 61.50/b
Grass: (SmSq $4.70/bale ; LgRd $36-42/bale Aug)
  CRP (LgRd $50/bale Aug)
  Oat Hay:  SmSq $2.50/b
 
Shenandoah (SW IA) Monday Sale 
Alfalfa & Alf/Grass Mixed: SmSq $4.25/bale
Straw: (SmSq $2.75/bale  Aug)
 
"Missouri Market" (Mid / Late- September 2008 USDA Market Price Report)
Alfalfa  Supreme (RFV >185): SmSq $170-215/T
   Prem (RFV 170-180): $150-175/T
  Good    SmSq $100-160/T; LgSq $100-160/T
Good/Fair: (RFV 130-170) SmSq $90-150/T; LgSq $90-150/T; LgRd $90-150/T
Mixed Leg/Gr: Good SmSq $3.50-6.50/bale LgRd $40-80/bale
Grass :
   Good/Prem   LgSq $90-150/T
   Good  SmSq $60-120/T
Timothy SmSq $3.50-5.00/bale
Mixed grass:  Fair LgRd $30-50/b
Prairie hay: SmSq $80-125/T; LgRd $40-75/T
Bluestem Good/Fair LgRd $40/bale
Bermudagrass Good LgRd $50-65/bale, $70-100/T
Wheat Hay:  $50-70/T
Straw: SmSq $2.50-4.00/bale

"Northern & Central Illinois (September 2008 USDA Market Report)
Alfalfa   
   Premium: SmSq $160-220/T: LgSq $185-215/T: LgRd $130-150/T
   Good: SmSq $160-210/T; LgSq $150-195/T: LgRd $100-130/T
   Fair: SmSq $120-140/T; LgSq $120-150/T; LgRd $80-100//T
   Utility: SmSq $80-100/T;  LgSq $100-120/T;  LgRd $70-80/T
Mixed Leg/Grass   
   Premium: SmSq $160-190/T; LgSq  $160-180/T
   Good: SmSq $140-160/T; LgSq $130-160/T;  LgRd $100-120/T
   Fair: SmSq $120-140T;  LgSq $110-140/T; LgRd $80-120/T
   Utility: SmSq $80-100/T; LgSq $80-100/T;  LgRd $60-100/T
Grass:     
   Premium: SmSq $140-180/T; LgSq $140-160/T;  LgRd $100-130/T
   Good : SmSq $120-140/T; LgSq $120-150/T;  LgRd $80-100/T
   Fair: SmSq $100-120/T; LgSq $100-120/T;  LgRd $60-100/T
   Utility;  SmSq $80-100/T; LgSq $80-110/T: LgRd $50-75/T
 Straw: SmSq $2.00-2.50/b, $100-120/T;  LgSq $70-90/T             
 
Wisconsin 'Market'
 Waldo WI  & Fon du Lac Co WI
            Sales resume in the fall

"Minnesota Market"-SW MN (Mid- to late September 2008 USDA Market Report)
Alfalfa
   Supreme: ( LgRd $147.50-150/T  Aug)
   Premium: LgSq $112.50-145/T; LgRd $110-140/T
   Good:  SmSq $97.50/T; LgSq $100-107.50/T; LgRd $87.50-107.50/T
  Fair: LgSq $65-80/T; LgRd $62.50/T
Mixed Leg/Gr
   Premium: (SmSq $132.50/T; LgSq $102.50/T Aug); LgRd $115-120/T
   Good:       LgRd $82.50-102.50/T
   Fair:       SmSq $ 60/T; LgRd $60-75/T
  Utility:    (LgRd $47.50-62.50/T Aug)
Grass 
   Premium: (SmSq $137.50/T Aug); LgRd $110-112.50/T
   Good: SmSq $72.50-100/T;  LgRd $82.50-92.50/T
   Fair:   SmSq $62.50/T; LgRd $57.50-77.50/T
  Utility: LgRd $40-52.50/T
Straw: SmSq $2.00-2.60/bale; (LgSq $23-25/b Aug); LgRd $25-39/b

Houston County MN Tested Hay Auction 14  March 2008 (2nd Fri, Dec-March)
  Sales resume in the fall

"South Dakota Market" (Mid- to Late-September 2008 USDA Market Report)
Alfalfa
    RFV >185 LgSq $193/T
   RFV >170-185 LgSq $165-190T; LgRd $175/T
  RFV 150-160 LgSq $115-130/T LgRd $95-115/T
    Grinding Hay; LgSq $85-95/T; LgRd $85-95/T
Grass:
     Premium: LgSq $100-120/T
   Good:       LgSq $90-100/T; LgRd $85-90/T
  Fair:         (LgSq $75/T Aug)
Straw:         LgSq $70/T(delivered); LgRd $60-70/T
 
Alcester, SD (SE SD) (USDA Report)

            Note!  Sales resume at this location in Nov 2008

"Nebraska Market" (Mid- to late September 2008 USDA Report)
Alfalfa 
   Premium: LgSq $180-200/T
   Grass: Prem/Good: SmSq $115/T; LgRd $85/T
   'Grinding Hay - ground & delivered'    $125-130/T
    Straw:  LgSq $60-75/T
 ----------------------------------------
Internet-based  Hay Source possibilities:

The USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA), responded to drought-induced hay and pasture deficit conditions by its establishing a www website - Hay Net - for producers to list information concerning the need for hay or the availability of hay. The WWW link to this site is listed below.  

Using the USDA Hay Net page is not as user-friendly as the earlier version. If you want to see the listings 'for sale', In the center-right 'box' on the page, select the line 'Access eHayNet Service'.  That will take you to the 2nd page where you must choose either: NEED (hay ads) or HAVE (hay ads). Then a 'state'  (the state where the hay is listed,). The 'Select' button will then take you to the listings for that state.  Contacts and a limited description of hay available or needed can be found. As with other 'hay list'-type www sites, price and details about sales transactions must be completed between buyer and seller.  Note: Not all lots listed for a state are located in that state, approximately half are from other states and Canada
 
http://www.fsa.usda.gov/FSA/hayNet?area=online&subject=landing&topic=han&setflag=welcome

I checked this site on  25 September 2008 and found the following
# of listings:
State                 Listings
Iowa                   3
Missouri            31
Illinois                3
Wisconsin          8
Minnesota          4
South Dakota     6
Nebraska           14
 
IOWA HAY & STRAW DIRECTORY
The Marketing Division of the Iowa Dept. of Agriculture and Land Stewardship publishes a Hay & Straw Directory each Autumn. It includes names & contact information for hay sellers, hay brokers, auctions, commercial grinders, hay market associations, etc,. They are taking new listings anytime and post them on the WWW Hay and Straw Directory site. Clients are encouraged to use the WWW site. A few printed booklets may be available, but may not be as 'up-to-date' as is the WWW site version. Phone 1-800-383-5079 or (515) 281-5993 for information, or their WWW site:
http://www.agriculture.state.ia.us/Horticulture_and_FarmersMarkets/hayStrwDirectory.asp
 
See Information on the...
Iowa Noxious Weed Seed Free Forage & Mulch Program
being managed by the Iowa Crop Improvement Association.
Rules; fees; current listings
http://www.agron.iastate.edu/icia/Forage_Mulch.htm

Upper Midwest Haylist
"Electronic Market Service of Buyers and Sellers"

The Upper Midwest Haylist allows sellers to list lots of hay for 30-60 days, free of charge; & for buyers to access it for hay availability. Sellers can include: name, address, Phone/FAX/e-mail, type of hay (>95%alfalfa, Alf/Gr, Clover, >95% Grass etc), type of bale, which cutting ex. 2000 2nd, tons/bales available, quality ex. RFD or CP, asking price per ton.
http://www.haylist.umn.edu/index.asp
 
On  25 September 2008 the following was listed.
State                   Listings
Iowa                     1
Missouri               -
Illinois                  2
Wisconsin           3
Minnesota           11
South Dakota       1
Nebraska            -
 
WWW 'Hay Lists' from other surrounding states....

South Dakota State University Extension Service -- "Feed Finder" / Hay List This www site provides opportunity to 'post messages' about hay for sale, 'hay wanted', 'pasture for rent' etc. Use this www address: 
http://sdces.sdstate.edu:8080/FeedFinder/?14@778.2gy9a9EQbao.0@
 
Wisconsin
Extension provides a forage hay-list that it has established Listings are by county.  The list can be found at the following www site:
http://farmertofarmer.uwex.edu/

Missouri Hay Market www site.
http://agebb.missouri.edu/haylst/index.htm

Nebraska Alfalfa Marketing Assn www site.  Browse through the "Inventory" tab. http://www.nebraska-alfalfa.com/
Nebraska Dept. of Agric  Hay and Forage 'Hotline' www site
http://www.agr.state.ne.us/hayhot/hayhotline.htm

Colorado     A PDF version of the Colorado Hay Directory can be found at the link on the ‘Markets’ www page Colorado Department of Agriculture
http://www.colorado.gov/cs/Satellite?c=Page&childpagename=Agriculture-Main/CDAGLayout&cid=1167928159956&p=1167928159956&pagename=CDAGWrapper

Commercial www sites

INTERNET HAY EXCHANGE
 http :// www.hayexchange.com/hay.htm
Buyers and sellers can place and find specifics about type of hay, location, quantity, price, quality, delivery options, etc. on this commercial internet site. On  25 September 2008 listings were:

State                  Listings
Iowa                     48
Missouri               89
Illinois                 72
Wisconsin           56
Minnesota           42
South Dakota      26
Nebraska            21

Hay Finder
http://www.hayfinder.com/
This site allows you to enter a postal zip code and a search radius in miles to search for hay or straw.  On 25 September, 2008 there were 32 listings within 200 miles of Ames Iowa.

Bid-4-Hay
http://www.bid4hay.com/index.php?a=28&b=142&redirect_check=4
Operating in Oklahoma.  It is an online hay classifieds and auction listing service. Allows listing and searching for hay.  The interactive 'search' engine asks for your Zip Code and the distance range that you would like to search in.   On  25 September , 2008 there were 11 listings for hay within 300 miles of Ames Iowa.

Agri Hay Exchange
http://www.agrihayexchange.com/hay/haylistings.aspx?ltID=2
Operating out of Pennsylvania. It is an online classified listing. It allowsfor free searching for hay etc. but requires registration on the site. There is a subscription fee for hay wanted and for sale  listings on the site, and to advertise.

The 'Hay Barn"
http://www.haybarn.com/reports/showads.asp?category=Hay
 Hay listings are grouped by state.  Sellers list type, description, sometimes price, and telephone number.

The Haymarket
http://www.case-agworld.com/cAw.HM.html The 'main page' has a lot of information.  About 1/4 of the way down the page are some 'www links' to hay-related listings by 'region of the country.  This leads to various formats of hay listings.

---------------------------

If you need to look to a farther distance, Check the Manitoba Canada www Hay & Forage Council site for Hay sellers:
http://www.mbforagecouncil.mb.ca/foragehaymarketing/provincialhaymarketersandprocessors/default.aspx


Provided by:
Stephen K. Barnhart
Professor of Agronomy - Forages Extension
2104 Agronomy Hall  Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011-1010
Phone (Office) (515) 294-1923
FAX (Office) (515) 294-9985
email address  sbarnhar@iastate.edu

 

10/8/2008

  • 3279 7th Ave., Suite 140
  • Marion, IA 52302
  • (319) 377-9839; Hortline: 319-447-0647
  • benesh1@iastate.edu