Crop Minute Week of July 26
7/28/2010 -
In this week's crop minute Alison Robertson, ISU Extension field crops pathologist discusses application of foliar fungicides on corn.
Check Soybean Roots for SCN Females
7/26/2010 -
Yield loss caused by soybean cyst nematode (SCN) does not always result is symptoms, especially in cool and wet growing seasons. The only way to check for SCN in the field is to dig roots and look for SCN females. This also is a useful way to check how well SCN-resistant varieties are controlling the nematode.
Late Summer Seeding of Forage Crops
7/19/2010 -
Late summer can be an excellent time to establish forage crops and seed thin or bare spots in spring established forage stands, provided there is sufficient moisture for germination and good seedling growth.
Nematodes Damaging Corn This Year?
7/19/2010 -
Symptoms of injury to corn from feeding by plant-parasitic nematodes includes yellow leaves, stunting of plants, and mid-day wilting. To determine if nematode feeding is responsible for crop injury symptoms observed in the field, soil and root samples must be collected and sent to a qualified laboratory for testing.
Green Cloverworms Appear in Soybean
7/12/2010 -
Higher than normal numbers of green cloverworm are being reported in central Iowa. The last major green cloverworm outbreak in Iowa was in the 1970s.
White Mold Mushrooms Show Up
7/8/2010 -
Over the last 10 days the weather was favorable for the production of soybean white mold mushrooms in Iowa. However, the level of soybean white mold occurrence this year is likely to be less than last year.
Summary: Foliar Fungicide on Soybean in Iowa (2006 – 2009)
7/7/2010 -
Collated and summarized data are available from soybean fungicide small plot trials conducted by Iowa State University faculty and staff, and on-farm trials conducted by the Iowa Soybean Association On-Farm Network, the ISU Corn and Soybean Initiative and the ISU Northwest On-Farm research program.
Summary: Foliar Fungicide on Corn in Iowa (2007 – 2009)
7/7/2010 -
Data from corn fungicide small plot trials conducted by Iowa State University faculty and staff, and on-farm trials conducted by the Iowa Soybean Association On-Farm Network, the ISU Corn and Soybean Initiative and the ISU Northwest On-Farm research program were recently collated and summarized.
Is In-Season Fertilization for Soybean Effective
6/29/2010 -
Questions often arise in June about "emergency or catch-up" fertilization for soybean. Producers wonder if fertilizer rates were inadequate or if late planting dates, replanting and cold or excessively wet conditions have altered the crop nutrient uptake and fertilization need.
Refuge in a Bag is Here: Explaining the Simplified Refuge
6/25/2010 -
Pioneer is the first company to offer "in the bag" refuge for Bt corn. While a potentially convenient benefit, some growers may find that this complicates refuge planting. NOTE: correction was made to ECB refuge distance for OAM1 after this article was published on 06/23.
Early Season Diseases Showing Up in Corn and Soybean Fields
6/16/2010 -
The widespread rain that has occurred across Iowa has been favorable for the development of early season disease in both corn and soybean. But from a management perspective, all of these diseases cause little if any yield loss.
How Much Yield Have You Lost?
6/16/2010 -
A web-based model helps estimate potential soybean yield loss due to weed competition. All that is required is crop stage, estimated weed-free yield potential, weed density and weed size.
Crop Minute Week of June 14
6/15/2010 -
In this week's crop minute, two ISU Extension specialists discuss issues related to the overly wet growing season - soil nitrogen needs and crop diseases popping up with the rain.
Estimating Nitrogen Losses
6/15/2010 -
Continued wet soil conditions into June with warm soils, prolonged saturation and tile drainage enhance nitrate loss. One way to determine nitrogen (N) loss is to calculate an estimate.
Crop Minute Week of June 7
6/9/2010 -
With recent rains and warm weather the crops are growing and so are the weeds. It's time to turn attention to weeds in soybeans.
Threecornered Alfalfa Hopper Found in Iowa
6/8/2010 -
A confirmed Iowa siting of threecorner alfalfa hopper feeding on soybean was made last week. While reduced tillage areas and late planted fields are more likely to get infested, the hopper rarely causes economic damage because soybean plants can compensate greatly.